{"id":21447,"date":"2026-10-08T14:58:00","date_gmt":"2026-10-08T12:58:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/?p=21447"},"modified":"2026-10-06T12:38:48","modified_gmt":"2026-10-06T10:38:48","slug":"mel-gibson-jako-william-wallace-oklamal-divaky-kdo-byl-skutecny-hrdina-z-filmu-statecne-srdce","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/mel-gibson-jako-william-wallace-oklamal-divaky-kdo-byl-skutecny-hrdina-z-filmu-statecne-srdce\/","title":{"rendered":"Mel Gibson jako William Wallace oklamal div\u00e1ky: Kdo byl skute\u010dn\u00fd hrdina z filmu State\u010dn\u00e9 srdce"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Film State\u010dn\u00e9 srdce z roku 1995 ud\u011blal z Williama Wallace sv\u011btovou ikonu. Jen\u017ee historick\u00e1 v\u011brnost nebyla nikdy silnou str\u00e1nkou tohoto filmu a Mel Gibson to v\u011bd\u011bl od za\u010d\u00e1tku.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Na Karaoketexty jsme se pod\u00edvali, co za touto filmovou legendou vlastn\u011b z\u016fstalo, tedy kde se je\u0161t\u011b dr\u017e\u00ed historie a kde u\u017e nastupuje Hollywood. A taky pro\u010d soundtrack, kter\u00fd cel\u00fd film nese v\u00edc, ne\u017e se n\u011bkdy p\u0159izn\u00e1v\u00e1, funguje i tam, kde sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 u\u017e trochu sk\u0159\u00edpe.<\/p>\n\n\n<!-- karaoketexty.cz \/ rectangle2 -->\n<div id=\"PX_37086_709110796310826\"><\/div>\n<script>\n   if(!useMobileAds && !boolUseSeznamAds && !hideAllAds){\n     window.px2 = window.px2 || { conf: {},queue: [] };\n     px2.queue.push(function () {\n        px2.render({\n           slot: {\n              id: 37086\n           },\n            elem: \"PX_37086_709110796310826\"\n        })\n     });\n  }\n<\/script>\n\n<!-- karaoketexty.cz \/ mobile-rectangle3 -->\n<div id=\"PX_37044_714599773297004\"><\/div>\n<script>\n   if(useMobileAds && !boolUseSeznamAds && !hideAllAds){\nwindow.px2 = window.px2 || { conf: {},queue: [] };\npx2.queue.push(function () {\n\tpx2.render({\n\t\tslot: {\n\t\t\tid: 37044\n\t\t},\n\t\telem: \"PX_37044_714599773297004\"\n\t})\n});\n}\n<\/script>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Wallace byl jin\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk, ne\u017e jak\u00e9ho Gibson hr\u00e1l<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">William Wallace skute\u010dn\u011b pat\u0159\u00ed do 13. stolet\u00ed a skute\u010dn\u011b byl jednou z hlavn\u00edch postav skotsk\u00e9ho odporu proti nadvl\u00e1d\u011b anglick\u00e9ho kr\u00e1le Eduarda I. Tady se film op\u00edr\u00e1 o dolo\u017een\u00fd z\u00e1klad. Pak u\u017e si ale Stato\u010dn\u00e9 srdce bere dost velkou volnost. Gibson z Wallace ud\u011blal charismatick\u00e9ho, v\u00fdrazn\u00e9ho v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00edka, skoro mytickou figuru. \u010cSFD ve sv\u00fdch zaj\u00edmavostech p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1, \u017ee srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s realitou je komplikovan\u00e9 i fyzicky: Gibson je v\u00fdrazn\u011b men\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e m\u011bl b\u00fdt skute\u010dn\u00fd Wallace, a dokonce men\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e jeho proslul\u00fd me\u010d. U bitvy u Stirlingu je nav\u00edc jeden drobn\u00fd, trochu \u00fasm\u011bvn\u00fd p\u0159e\u0161lap, statista pronese v\u011btu \u201eTo je William Wallace\u201c, ale ukazuje na nespr\u00e1vn\u00e9ho herce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kost\u00fdmy jsou kapitola sama pro sebe. Filmov\u00e9 kilty vypadaj\u00ed efektn\u011b, jen\u017ee ve 13. stolet\u00ed se takov\u00fd typ od\u011bvu ve Skotsku je\u0161t\u011b nenosil; roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159il se a\u017e mnohem pozd\u011bji. Scen\u00e1rista Randall Wallace, jeho\u017e p\u0159\u00edjmen\u00ed s historick\u00fdm Wallacem nijak nesouvis\u00ed, vych\u00e1zel hlavn\u011b z b\u00e1snick\u00e9 epopeje Blind Harryho z 15. stolet\u00ed. To nen\u00ed kronika v p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e9m smyslu, sp\u00ed\u0161 liter\u00e1rn\u00ed text se v\u0161\u00edm, co k tomu pat\u0159\u00ed. Film se t\u00edm vylo\u017een\u011b netaj\u00ed. Div\u00e1ci ale takov\u00e9 v\u011bci pov\u011bt\u0161inou ne\u0159e\u0161ili.<\/p>\n\n\n<!-- karaoketexty.cz \/ interscroller1 -->\n\n<div id=\"PX_37041_825057871452834\"><\/div>\n<script>\nif(useMobileAds && !boolUseSeznamAds && !hideAllAds){\n\twindow.px2 = window.px2 || { conf: {},queue: [] };\n\tpx2.queue.push(function () {\n\t\tpx2.render({\n\t\t\tslot: {\n\t\t\t\tid: 37041\n\t\t\t},\n\t\t\telem: \"PX_37041_825057871452834\"\n\t\t})\n\t});\n}\n<\/script>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rotten Tomatoes v p\u0159ehledu kritick\u00fdch ohlas\u016f uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee jde o film \u201ehistoricky sporn\u00fd\u201c. Sou\u010dasn\u011b ho ale bere jako epick\u00e9 d\u00edlo, kter\u00e9 svou ambici napl\u0148uje dramatem, akc\u00ed i romantickou lini\u00ed. P\u0159esn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed popis se hled\u00e1 t\u011b\u017eko. Gibson nenato\u010dil lekci d\u011bjepisu, ale velkou fikci inspirovanou skute\u010dn\u00fdmi ud\u00e1lostmi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Soundtrack Jamese Hornera: Zlat\u00fd gl\u00f3bus za hudbu, kter\u00e1 film p\u0159e\u017eila<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">O historick\u00e9 p\u0159esnosti se d\u00e1 v\u00e9st dlouh\u00e1 debata. U hudby u\u017e je spor\u016f v\u00fdrazn\u011b m\u00e9n\u011b. James Horner pro State\u010dn\u00e9 srdce napsal jeden z nejv\u00fdrazn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch soundtrack\u016f devades\u00e1t\u00fdch let. Nahr\u00e1valo se s Lond\u00fdnsk\u00fdm symfonick\u00fdm orchestrem a Sborem Westminstersk\u00e9ho opatstv\u00ed, co\u017e je na v\u00fdsledku sly\u0161et. Hudba z\u00edskala Zlat\u00fd gl\u00f3bus za nejlep\u0161\u00ed p\u016fvodn\u00ed filmovou hudbu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Album m\u00e1 osmn\u00e1ct skladeb a nep\u016fsob\u00ed jako pouh\u00e1 sada doprovodn\u00fdch motiv\u016f. \u201eA Gift of a Thistle\u201c za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 potichu, k\u0159ehce. \u201eThe Secret Wedding\u201c je intimn\u00ed, zraniteln\u00e1 a a\u017e p\u0159ekvapiv\u011b civiln\u00ed vzhledem k tomu, jak monument\u00e1ln\u00ed film kolem n\u00ed stoj\u00ed. Pak p\u0159ijdou \u201eSons of Scotland\u201c a \u201eThe Battle of Stirling\u201c, kde se orchestr zved\u00e1 do pln\u00e9 s\u00edly. V kin\u011b to muselo ude\u0159it i div\u00e1ky v zadn\u00edch \u0159ad\u00e1ch. Z\u00e1v\u011bre\u010dn\u00e1 pas\u00e1\u017e \u201eFreedom \/ The Execution \/ Bannockburn\u201c pak dr\u017e\u00ed nap\u011bt\u00ed i ve chv\u00edl\u00edch, kdy by se \u010dlov\u011bk mohl za\u010d\u00edt pt\u00e1t, co p\u0159esn\u011b se na pl\u00e1tn\u011b je\u0161t\u011b op\u00edr\u00e1 o d\u011bjiny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Horner s\u00e1hl po irsk\u00fdch a keltsk\u00fdch prvc\u00edch, po t\u00e1hl\u00e9m zvuku dud i po melodi\u00edch, kter\u00e9 p\u016fsob\u00ed starobyle, ale nejsou odta\u017eit\u00e9. Funguj\u00ed okam\u017eit\u011b. Hudba v\u00fdrazn\u011b pomohla vytvo\u0159it p\u0159edstavu \u201eskotskosti\u201c, kterou si po roce 1995 odnesla cel\u00e1 generace div\u00e1k\u016f. Jestli se kilty ve Wallaceov\u011b dob\u011b opravdu nosily, u\u017e v t\u00e9 p\u0159edstav\u011b hr\u00e1lo vedlej\u0161\u00ed roli.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Jak film vznikal a pro\u010d ho Gibson nejd\u0159\u00edv odm\u00edtl<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Film m\u011bl p\u016fvodn\u011b vzniknout u Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Producent Alan Ladd Jr. tam koupil sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 Randalla Wallace, jen\u017ee MGM mezit\u00edm proch\u00e1zelo zm\u011bnami ve veden\u00ed. Ladd ze studia ode\u0161el a projekt vzal s sebou. Gibson nejd\u0159\u00edv roli Wallaceho odm\u00edtal. Nakonec se ale rozhodl jinak: nejen\u017ee si hlavn\u00ed postavu zahr\u00e1l, ale film tak\u00e9 re\u017e\u00edroval. Produkci zast\u0159e\u0161ila jeho spole\u010dnost Icon Productions spolu s The Ladd Company. Distribuci pro USA a Kanadu p\u0159evzal Paramount Pictures, v zahrani\u010d\u00ed pak 20th Century Fox.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe title=\"Stato\u010dn\u00e9 srdce (1995) - SK dabing\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/P5TVue9uuR8?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rozpo\u010det se podle uv\u00e1d\u011bn\u00fdch \u00fadaj\u016f pohyboval mezi 53 a 72 miliony dolar\u016f. Tr\u017eby celosv\u011btov\u011b p\u0159ekro\u010dily 209 milion\u016f. Na Oscarech v roce 1996 z\u00edskalo State\u010dn\u00e9 srdce p\u011bt cen, v\u010detn\u011b nejlep\u0161\u00edho filmu a nejlep\u0161\u00ed re\u017eie. Gibson si t\u00edm upevnil mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b silnou pozici, jako producent, re\u017eis\u00e9r i hlavn\u00ed tv\u00e1\u0159 projektu. A z Williama Wallace ud\u011blal jm\u00e9no, kter\u00e9 najednou znali i lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed o skotsk\u00fdch d\u011bjin\u00e1ch do t\u00e9 doby sly\u0161eli jen okrajov\u011b. Historici z toho nad\u0161en\u00ed nebyli a dodnes nejsou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">State\u010dn\u00e9 srdce tak z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpad. Film, kter\u00fd se s historickou p\u0159esnost\u00ed roze\u0161el pom\u011brn\u011b rychle, p\u0159ivedl spoustu lid\u00ed ke skotsk\u00e9 historii aspo\u0148 prvn\u00edm krokem. A v pozad\u00ed jim u toho zn\u011bl James Horner.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zdroje: Autorsk\u00fd text, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Braveheart\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Wikipedie<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Braveheart_(soundtrack)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Wikipedie<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.csfd.cz\/tvurce\/1-mel-gibson\/zajimavosti?page=12\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u010cSFD<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rottentomatoes.com\/m\/1065684-braveheart\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">RottenTomatoes<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/moviemusicuk.us\/2019\/04\/01\/braveheart-james-horner\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">MovieMusic<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/ikonicky-filmovy-hit-z-90-let-celine-dion-malem-nezpivala-legendarni-pisen-zpocatku-odmitala\/\" class=\"related-post-link\">\n                <div class=\"post-thumbnail\">\n                    <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"250\" height=\"167\" src=\"https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/celine-dion-v-roce-2012.jpg\" class=\"attachment-250x180 size-250x180 not-transparent\" alt=\"Celine Dion\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/celine-dion-v-roce-2012.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/celine-dion-v-roce-2012-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/celine-dion-v-roce-2012-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/celine-dion-v-roce-2012-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/celine-dion-v-roce-2012-800x533.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" data-dominant-color=\"4c3527\" style=\"--dominant-color: #4c3527;\" \/>                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"post-details\">\n                    <span class=\"also-read\">\u010ct\u011bte tak\u00e9:<\/span>\n                    <h3 class=\"hed\">Ikonick\u00fd filmov\u00fd hit z 90. let C\u00e9line Dion m\u00e1lem nezp\u00edvala: Legend\u00e1rn\u00ed p\u00edse\u0148 zpo\u010d\u00e1tku odm\u00edtala<\/h3>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/a>\n            \n\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/pisen-kterou-nikdo-nechtel-celine-dion-nejprve-my-heart-will-go-on-odmitla-a-james-cameron-se-bal-ze-znici-film\/\" class=\"related-post-link\">\n                <div class=\"post-thumbnail\">\n                    <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"250\" height=\"141\" src=\"https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/celine-dion.jpg\" class=\"attachment-250x180 size-250x180 not-transparent\" alt=\"C\u00e9line Dion\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/celine-dion.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/celine-dion-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/celine-dion-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/celine-dion-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/celine-dion-800x450.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" data-dominant-color=\"a59999\" style=\"--dominant-color: #a59999;\" \/>                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"post-details\">\n                    <span class=\"also-read\">\u010ct\u011bte tak\u00e9:<\/span>\n                    <h3 class=\"hed\">P\u00edse\u0148, kterou nikdo necht\u011bl: C\u00e9line Dion nejprve \u201eMy Heart Will Go On\u201c odm\u00edtla a James Cameron se b\u00e1l, \u017ee zni\u010d\u00ed film<\/h3>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/a>\n            ","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Film State\u010dn\u00e9 srdce z roku 1995 ud\u011blal z Williama Wallace sv\u011btovou ikonu. Jen\u017ee historick\u00e1 v\u011brnost nebyla nikdy silnou str\u00e1nkou tohoto filmu a Mel Gibson to v\u011bd\u011bl od za\u010d\u00e1tku.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":21452,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[1281,3276,3285,8511,12665,6287,12664,12663,12662,12636,1277],"class_list":["post-21447","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zajimavosti","tag-filmova-hudba","tag-historicky-film","tag-hollywood","tag-james-horner","tag-londynsky-symfonicky-orchestr","tag-mel-gibson","tag-randall-wallace","tag-skotska-historie","tag-statecne-srdce","tag-william-wallace","tag-zlaty-globus"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Mel Gibson a State\u010dn\u00e9 srdce: Historick\u00e1 nep\u0159esnost a Zlat\u00fd gl\u00f3bus<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Film State\u010dn\u00e9 srdce z roku 1995 ud\u011blal z Williama Wallace sv\u011btovou legendu. 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