{"id":20841,"date":"2026-10-09T11:07:00","date_gmt":"2026-10-09T09:07:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/?p=20841"},"modified":"2026-10-06T13:04:29","modified_gmt":"2026-10-06T11:04:29","slug":"ceska-stopa-u-legendarnich-beatles","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/ceska-stopa-u-legendarnich-beatles\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010cesk\u00e1 stopa u legend\u00e1rn\u00edch Beatles: Slavn\u00e1 baskytara Paula McCartneyho poch\u00e1z\u00ed ze Sudet"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>H\u00f6fner violin bass, na kter\u00e9 McCartney nahr\u00e1l hity Beatles, vznikla v rodin\u011b vyhnan\u00fdch sudetsk\u00fdch N\u011bmc\u016f z Lub\u016f.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Houslov\u00e1 baskytara zvan\u00e1 H\u00f6fner je legend\u00e1rn\u00ed n\u00e1stroj a poznaj\u00ed ho snad i lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed se o aparaturu Beatles nikdy zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 nezaj\u00edmali. Na Karaoketexty.cz n\u00e1s ale zaujalo, \u017ee stopa baskytary nevede jenom do Hamburku a na lond\u00fdnsk\u00e9 st\u0159echy. Za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 toti\u017e v z\u00e1pado\u010desk\u00fdch Lubech, pokra\u010duje pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdm odsunem a kon\u010d\u00ed v bavorsk\u00e9 obci, kde si vyhnan\u00ed housla\u0159i museli vybudovat \u017eivobyt\u00ed zase znovu, prakticky od nuly.<\/p>\n\n\n<!-- karaoketexty.cz \/ rectangle2 -->\n<div id=\"PX_37086_709110796310826\"><\/div>\n<script>\n   if(!useMobileAds && !boolUseSeznamAds && !hideAllAds){\n     window.px2 = window.px2 || { conf: {},queue: [] };\n     px2.queue.push(function () {\n        px2.render({\n           slot: {\n              id: 37086\n           },\n            elem: \"PX_37086_709110796310826\"\n        })\n     });\n  }\n<\/script>\n\n<!-- karaoketexty.cz \/ mobile-rectangle3 -->\n<div id=\"PX_37044_714599773297004\"><\/div>\n<script>\n   if(useMobileAds && !boolUseSeznamAds && !hideAllAds){\nwindow.px2 = window.px2 || { conf: {},queue: [] };\npx2.queue.push(function () {\n\tpx2.render({\n\t\tslot: {\n\t\t\tid: 37044\n\t\t},\n\t\telem: \"PX_37044_714599773297004\"\n\t})\n});\n}\n<\/script>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Z Lub\u016f do Hamburku a odtud na sv\u011btov\u00e1 p\u00f3dia<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Firmu H\u00f6fner zalo\u017eil dle ofici\u00e1ln\u00edch str\u00e1nek Karel H\u00f6fner v roce 1887 v Lubech u Chebu. M\u011bsto tehdy pat\u0159ilo k d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm evropsk\u00fdm centr\u016fm v\u00fdroby strunn\u00fdch n\u00e1stroj\u016f, co\u017e dnes zn\u00ed skoro neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u011b, kdy\u017e si \u010dlov\u011bk p\u0159edstav\u00ed, jak mal\u00fd kus mapy to vlastn\u011b je. Po druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lce byla sudeton\u011bmeck\u00e1 rodina H\u00f6fner\u016f z \u010ceskoslovenska vyhn\u00e1na a podnik tak p\u0159evzal st\u00e1t. Ode\u0161li prakticky bez majetku. Den\u00edk S\u00fcddeutsche Zeitung p\u0159ipomn\u011bl vzpom\u00ednku vnu\u010dky zakladatele Gerhilde Benkerov\u00e9: vzali si jen trochu oble\u010den\u00ed, dom\u00e1c\u00ed pot\u0159eby a dv\u011b pe\u0159iny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V Bavorsku ale H\u00f6fnerovi za\u010dali znovu. Usadili se v Bubenreuthu, zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9 vsi, kam dorazily zhruba dva tis\u00edce vyhnanc\u016f z Chebska. Pod jejich veden\u00edm se obec se \u010dty\u0159mi stovkami p\u016fvodn\u00edch obyvatel zm\u011bnila v respektovan\u00e9 centrum v\u00fdroby hudebn\u00edch n\u00e1stroj\u016f. Na obecn\u00edm znaku jsou dnes vedle pluhu tak\u00e9 housle.<\/p>\n\n\n<!-- karaoketexty.cz \/ interscroller1 -->\n\n<div id=\"PX_37041_825057871452834\"><\/div>\n<script>\nif(useMobileAds && !boolUseSeznamAds && !hideAllAds){\n\twindow.px2 = window.px2 || { conf: {},queue: [] };\n\tpx2.queue.push(function () {\n\t\tpx2.render({\n\t\t\tslot: {\n\t\t\t\tid: 37041\n\t\t\t},\n\t\t\telem: \"PX_37041_825057871452834\"\n\t\t})\n\t});\n}\n<\/script>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V roce 1955 tam vznikla takzvan\u00e1 violin bass, baskytara s t\u011blem p\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00edm housle. Paul McCartney si ji poprv\u00e9 vyzkou\u0161el v roce 1961 v hambursk\u00e9m klubu Top Ten, kde tehdy Beatles hr\u00e1li. Jako lev\u00e1k ocenil mimo jin\u00e9 jej\u00ed symetrick\u00fd tvar; n\u00e1stroj \u0161el pom\u011brn\u011b snadno obr\u00e1tit a pou\u017e\u00edvat opa\u010dn\u011b. Svou roli sehr\u00e1la i n\u00edzk\u00e1 hmotnost a m\u011bkk\u00fd, kulat\u00fd basov\u00fd t\u00f3n, kter\u00fd se rychle stal sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed zvuku kapely.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">N\u00e1stroj, kter\u00fd pomohl ur\u010dit zvuk Beatles<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Na H\u00f6fner violin bass nahr\u00e1l McCartney v\u011bt\u0161inu ran\u00fdch hit\u016f Beatles. U n\u00e1stroje pak z\u016fstal i b\u011bhem s\u00f3lov\u00e9 kari\u00e9ry. Hr\u00e1l na n\u011bj tak\u00e9 p\u0159i slavn\u00e9m st\u0159e\u0161n\u00edm koncertu na budov\u011b Apple Corps v roce 1969, jednom z nej\u010dast\u011bji p\u0159ipom\u00ednan\u00fdch vystoupen\u00ed v d\u011bjin\u00e1ch popul\u00e1rn\u00ed hudby v\u016fbec. A baskytaru m\u011bl v rukou i p\u0159i sv\u00fdch pra\u017esk\u00fdch koncertech.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe title=\"Paul McCartney reunited with long-lost Hofner bass guitar\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/-rrviOb-hg8?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jedna z t\u011bchto baskytar se ov\u0161em ztratila. McCartney o sv\u016fj p\u016fvodn\u00ed n\u00e1stroj p\u0159i\u0161el pr\u00e1v\u011b kolem roku 1969 a dal\u0161\u00ed desetilet\u00ed se po n\u011bm p\u00e1tralo, uvedl iRozhlas. M\u00e9dia z toho ud\u011blala \u201enejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1hadu v d\u011bjin\u00e1ch rokenrolu\u201c, i kdy\u017e za podobn\u00fdmi p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy b\u00fdv\u00e1 \u010dasto prost\u011b nepo\u0159\u00e1dek, st\u011bhov\u00e1n\u00ed a \u0161patn\u011b veden\u00e9 sklady. Do hled\u00e1n\u00ed se zapojila dokonce i firma H\u00f6fner. Jej\u00ed mana\u017eer Nick Wass p\u0159i\u0161el v roce 2018 s pl\u00e1nem, jak basu vystopovat. Nakonec se na\u0161la v soukrom\u00e9 sb\u00edrce v Anglii, kde le\u017eela p\u0159es 50 let.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">H\u00f6fner violin bass se vyr\u00e1b\u00ed dodnes a pat\u0159\u00ed k nejprod\u00e1van\u011bj\u0161\u00edm baskytar\u00e1m na sv\u011bt\u011b. P\u016fvodn\u00ed kusy ze 60. let se na aukc\u00edch dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed na \u010d\u00e1stky ve stovk\u00e1ch tis\u00edc dolar\u016f. V podobn\u00fdch souvislostech se zmi\u0148uje t\u0159eba Lennonova Framus Hootenanny, na kterou nahr\u00e1l skladbu You&#8217;ve Got to Hide Your Love Away pro album Help!, nebo baskytara Billa Wymana z The Rolling Stones, kter\u00fd v letech 1963 a\u017e 1965 pou\u017e\u00edval Framus Star Bass. Framus, dal\u0161\u00ed firma se sudetsk\u00fdmi ko\u0159eny, mimochodem inspiroval i n\u00e1zev Prokopovy kapely Framus 5, jedn\u00e9 z v\u00fdrazn\u00fdch \u010desk\u00fdch rockov\u00fdch skupin 60. let.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zdroj: Autorsk\u00fd text, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hofner.com\/blog\/hofner-artists-4\/paul-mccartney-93\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">H\u00f6fner<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irozhlas.cz\/kultura\/hudba\/beatles-baskytara-paul-mccartney_2309032115_mst\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">iRozhlas<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sueddeutsche.de\/bayern\/zweiter-weltkrieg-als-ein-400-seelen-dorf-2000-vertriebene-aufnahm-1.3940478\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">S\u00fcddeutsche Zeitung<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@NBCNews\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">YouTube NBC News<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/smutne-odhaleni-bary-basikove-o-matce\/\" class=\"related-post-link\">\n                <div class=\"post-thumbnail\">\n                    <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"250\" height=\"141\" src=\"https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/bara-basikova.jpg\" class=\"attachment-250x180 size-250x180 not-transparent\" alt=\"B\u00e1ra Basikov\u00e1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/bara-basikova.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/bara-basikova-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/bara-basikova-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/bara-basikova-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/bara-basikova-800x450.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" data-dominant-color=\"5c4f45\" style=\"--dominant-color: #5c4f45;\" \/>                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"post-details\">\n                    <span class=\"also-read\">\u010ct\u011bte tak\u00e9:<\/span>\n                    <h3 class=\"hed\">Smutn\u00e9 odhalen\u00ed B\u00e1ry Basikov\u00e9: M\u00e1ma m\u011b necht\u011bla a m\u00e9mu zp\u011bvu \u0159\u00edkala kd\u00e1k\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h3>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/a>\n            \n\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/jak-kapela-blue-effect-prelstila-cenzuru-spojeni-s-jazzovym-orchestrem-vytvorilo-klenot-ceskoslovenskeho-rocku\/\" class=\"related-post-link\">\n                <div class=\"post-thumbnail\">\n                    <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"250\" height=\"141\" src=\"https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/blue-effect.jpg\" class=\"attachment-250x180 size-250x180 not-transparent\" alt=\"Kapela Blue Effect b\u011bhem nahr\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed s Jazzov\u00fdm orchestrem \u010ceskoslovensk\u00e9ho rozhlasu\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/blue-effect.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/blue-effect-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/blue-effect-1024x577.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/blue-effect-768x433.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.karaoketexty.cz\/magazin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/blue-effect-800x450.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" data-dominant-color=\"492528\" style=\"--dominant-color: #492528;\" \/>                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"post-details\">\n                    <span class=\"also-read\">\u010ct\u011bte tak\u00e9:<\/span>\n                    <h3 class=\"hed\">Jak kapela Blue Effect p\u0159elstila cenzuru: Spojen\u00ed s jazzov\u00fdm orchestrem vytvo\u0159ilo klenot \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9ho rocku<\/h3>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/a>\n            ","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>H\u00f6fner violin bass, na kter\u00e9 McCartney nahr\u00e1l hity Beatles, vznikla v rodin\u011b vyhnan\u00fdch sudetsk\u00fdch N\u011bmc\u016f z Lub\u016f.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":20847,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[1256,12680,571,12679,12682,6033,9251,1043,24,408,12681,1265],"class_list":["post-20841","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zajimavosti","tag-beatles","tag-bill-wyman","tag-ceska-hudba","tag-framus","tag-framus-5","tag-historie-hudby","tag-hofner","tag-hudebni-nastroje","tag-paul-mccartney","tag-rock","tag-sudetsti-nemci","tag-the-rolling-stones"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Sudety a baskytara McCartneyho aneb \u010desk\u00e1 stopa v Beatles<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"H\u00f6fner violin bass, na kter\u00e9 McCartney nahr\u00e1l hity Beatles, vznikla v rodin\u011b vyhnan\u00fdch 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